WOTW 2022/South Korea

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Republic of Korea
대한민국 (Korean)
Daehan Minguk (Latinised)
Centered taegeuk on a white rectangle inclusive of four black trigrams
Flag
Centered taegeuk on a hibiscus syriacus surrounded by five stylized petals and a ribbon
Emblem
Motto: 홍익인간
"Hongik ingan"
Anthem: 애국가
"The Patriotic Song"
National seal
CapitalSeoul
Official languagesKorean
Demonym(s)South Korean, Korean
GovernmentUnitary authoritarian presidential republic
President 
• 1948 - 1950
Syngman Rhee
Vice President 
• 1948 - 1950
Yi Si-yeong
Historical eraSoviet-American Cold War
• Proclamation of the Republic of Korea
15 August 1948
• Korean Unification
30 September 1950
Preceded by
Succeeded by
USAMGIK
Korea (WOTW 2022)|Korea (Unified)
Today part of Korea (Unified)

South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea, was a short-lived state in the southern half of the Korean Peninsula that existed between 1948 and 1950. The republic succeeded the USAMGIK which had existed since the end of World War II in 1945. It was headed by Syngman Rhee as President who ruled in an authoritarian manner. It claimed sovereignty over all of Korea but the northern half was occupied by North Korea. The country ceased to exist following an invasion by the North in what is known as the Korean War.