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{{Infobox election
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
| election_name = 2024 British parliamentary election
| type = parliamentary
| previous_year = 2019
| election_date = 4 July 2024
| next_year = next
| seats_for_election = All 650 seats of the {{wl|House of Commons (United Kingdom)|House of Commons}}
| majority_seats = 326
| turnout = 63.1% ({{decrease}}4.2 {{wl|Percentage point|pp}})
| 1blank = Popular vote<br />%
| 2blank = {{nowrap|Instant-runoff}}<br />%

| party1 = {{Miniflag|Liberal RE logo.png|border=}} {{wl|Liberal Reform|Liberal Renewal}}
| color1 = FFD700
| image1 = {{CSS image crop|Image =Official_portrait_of_Rt_Hon_Sir_Edward_Davey_MP_crop_2.jpg|bSize = 120|cWidth = 120|cHeight = 160|oTop = 0|oLeft = 0}}
| leader1 = {{wl|Ed Davey|Ed Davey}}
| alliance1 = {{wl|SDP–Liberal Alliance|The Alliance}}
| leaders_seat1 = {{wl|Kingston and Surbiton (UK parliamentary constituency)|London's 50th}}
| seats_before1 = 346
| seats1 = '''245'''
| seat_change1 = {{decrease}} 101
| 1data1 = '''5,857,364'''<br />25.8% {{decrease}}6.5%
| 2data1 = '''8,002,419'''<br />38.6% {{decrease}}10.6%

| party2 = {{Miniflag|Momentum LFI logo.png|border=}} {{wl|Momentum|Momentum}}
| color2 = E4003B
| alliance2 = {{wl|Trade Unionist and Socialist Coalition|TUGSC}}
| leader2 = {{wl|Jeremy Corbyn}}
| image2 = {{CSS image crop|Image =Official_portrait_of_Jeremy_Corbyn_crop_3,_2020.jpg|bSize = 150|cWidth = 120|cHeight = 160|oTop = 0|oLeft = 15}}
| leaders_seat2 = {{wl|Islington North (UK parliamentary constituency)|London 47th}}
| seats_before2 = 57
| seats2 = 131
| seat_change2 = {{increase}} 74
| 1data2 = 5,836,079<br />25.7% {{increase}}1.1%
| 2data2 = 6,556,198<br />31.6% {{increase}}19.9%

| party4 = {{Miniflag|BNP RN logo.png|border=}} {{wl|British National Party|National Party}}
| color4 = 2E3B74
| alliance4 = –
| image4 = {{CSS image crop|Image =Nick griffin bnp from flickr user britishnationalism (cropped) (cropped).jpg|bSize = 140|cWidth = 120|cHeight = 160|oTop = 0|oLeft = 10}}
| leader4 = {{wl|Nick Griffin|Nick Griffin}}
| leaders_seat4 = {{wl|Barking (UK parliamentary constituency)|London's 1st}}
| last_election4 = 8
| seats_before4 = 7
| seats4 = 89
| seat_change4 = {{increase}} 82
| 1data4 = 4,248,537<br />18.7% {{increase}}5.5%
| 2data4 = 3,589,465<br />17.3% {{increase}}8.5%

| party5 = {{Miniflag|Tory UMP logo.png|border=}} {{wl|Conservative Party (UK)|The Unionists}}
| color5 = 0087DC
| alliance5 = {{wl|Ulster Conservatives and Unionists|UCC}}
| image5 = {{CSS image crop|Image =Boris Johnson election infobox.jpg|bSize = 120|cWidth = 120|cHeight = 160|oTop = 0|oLeft = 0}}
| leader5 = {{wl|Boris Johnson|Boris Johnson}}
| leaders_seat5 = {{wl|Uxbridge and South Ruislip (UK parliamentary constituency)|London's 68th}}
| last_election5 = 130
| seats_before5 = 120
| seats5 = 64
| seat_change5 = {{decrease}} 56
| 1data5 = 2,568,502<br />11.3% {{decrease}}7.5%
| 2data5 = 1,512,281<br />7.3% {{decrease}}18.0%

| elected_members = elected members
| outgoing_members = outgoing members
| title = {{wl|Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|Prime Minister}}
| before_election = {{wl|Boris Johnson|Boris Johnson}}
| before_party = {{wl|Conservative Party (UK)|The Unionists}} <br/> majority
| after_election = {{wl|Ed Davey|Ed Davey}}
| after_party = {{wl|Liberal Democrats (UK)|Liberal Democrats}} <br/> minority
| flag_image = Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
}}
{{page break|label=}}
== Comparison table ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+
!Alliance
!French party
!%
!Position
!Ideology
!British version
!Leader
|-
|-
|style="background: silver;" |
!rowspan=2| Country !!colspan=5| National !!colspan=5| Military !!colspan=2| Government !! rowspan=2|Other
|Workers' Struggle
|
|Far-left
|Communism
|{{wl|Militant Labour|Militant Labour}}
|
|-
|-
| rowspan="7" |'''New Popular Front'''
! Civil flag !! Civil ensign !! State flag !! State ensign !! Emblem !! War flag !! Naval ensign !! Naval jack !! Aerial banner !! Aerial roundel !! Head of State !! Head of Government
|French Communist Party
|4.0
SE
|Left-wing to far-left
|"Communism"
|{{wl|Communist Party of Great Britain}}
|
|-
|-
|'''La France Insoumise'''
|colspan=14|'''Germany'''
|12.0
NA
|'''Left-wing to far-left'''
|'''Left-wing populism'''
|'''{{wl|Momentum (organisation)|Momentum}}'''
|'''{{wl|Jeremy Corbyn}}'''
|-
|-
|''Left Party (within LFI)''
| '''Federal Republic of Germany'''<br>(1949–present)
|3.5
|colspan=2| [[File:Flag of Germany.svg|x60px]]
NA
|| [[File:Flag of Germany.svg|x60px]]<br><br>[[File:Flag of Germany (state).svg|x60px]]
|''Left-wing''
|| [[File:Flag of Germany (state).svg|x60px]]
|''Democratic socialism''
|| {{Switcher|[[File:Coat of arms of Germany.svg|x60px]]|Bundesadler
|''{{wl|Socialist Campaign Group|Socialist Campaign Party}}''
|'''Bundesadler'''<br>[[File:Coat of arms of Germany.svg|x60px]]
|-
<br>'''Bundesschild''' (state and military)<br>[[File:Bundesschild.svg|x60px]]
|The Ecologists
<br>'''Bundestag''' (state and military)<br>[[File:Deutscher Bundestag logo.svg|x60px]]
|12.2
<br>'''Bundesrat''' (state and military)<br>[[File:Bundesrat Adler.svg|x60px]]
MEP
<br>'''President''' (state and military)<br>[[File:Bundespräsident (Deutschland) Adler.svg|x60px]]
|Centre-left to left-wing
<br>'''Cabinet''' (state and military)<br>[[File:Bundesadler Bundesorgane.svg|x60px]]
|Green politics
<br>'''Constitutional Court''' (state and military)<br>[[File:Bundesadler Siegel.svg|x60px]]
|{{wl|Green Party of England and Wales|Green Party}}
|Variants}}
|
|| [[File:Flag of Germany (state).svg|x60px]]
|-
|colspan=2| [[File:Naval Ensign of Germany.svg|x60px]]
|'''Socialist Party'''
||
|27.8
|| [[File:Roundel_of_Germany_–_Type_1_–_Border.svg|x60px]]
RC
|| '''Standard of the President'''<br>[[File:Flag of the President of Germany.svg|x60px]]
|'''Centre-left to left-wing'''
|| '''Standard of the Chancellor'''<br>[[File:Flag of the Chancellor of Germany.svg|x60px]]
|'''Social democracy'''
||
| rowspan="2" |'''{{wl|Labour Party (UK)|Labour Party}}'''
| rowspan="2" |'''{{wl|Ed Miliband}}'''
|-
|Public Place
|2.7
MEP
|Centre-left
|Social democracy
|-
|Radical Party of the Left
|2.0
DC
|Centre to centre-left
|Social liberalism
|{{wl|Social Democratic Party (UK)|Social Democratic Party}}
|{{wl|Layla Moran}}
|-
| rowspan="5" |'''Ensemble'''
|Radical Party
|2.7
MEP
|Centre
|Social liberalism
|{{wl|Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal, Radical and Whiggish Party}}
|{{wl|Keir Starmer}}
|-
|'''Renaissance'''
|26.9
NA
|'''Centre'''
|'''Liberalism'''
|'''{{wl|Liberal Reform|Liberal Renewal}}'''
|'''{{wl|Ed Davey}}'''
|-
|Democratic Movement
|8.5
NA
|Centre to centre-right
|Liberalism, Christian democracy
|{{wl|Liberal Unionist Party|Liberal Unionist Movement}}
|
|-
|Union of Democrats and Independents
|9.2
SE
|Centre to centre-right
|Liberalism
|{{wl|Change UK|Union of Independents for Change}}
|
|-
|Horizons
|4.9
NA
|Centre-right
|Liberal conservatism
|{{wl|One nation conservatism|One Nation}}
|
|-
| rowspan="3" |'''Union of the Right and Centre'''
|Soyons Libres
|5.6
RC
|Centre-right
|Liberal conservatism
| rowspan="2" |{{wl|Liberal National Party|Liberal National Party}}
|
|-
|The Centrists
|5.6
RC
|Centre-right
|Conservative liberalism
|-
| rowspan="2"|'''The Republicans'''
| rowspan="2"|39.7
DC
| rowspan="2"|'''Centre-right to right-wing'''
| rowspan="2"|'''Conservatism'''
| rowspan="2"|'''{{wl|Conservative Party (UK)|The Unionists}}'''
|
|-
| rowspan="4"|'''Far-right'''
|{{wl|Suella Braverman}}
|-
|Debout la France
|0.7
NA
|Right-wing to far-right
|National conservatism
|{{wl|Reform UK|Arise UK}}
|
|-
|'''National Rally'''
|25.67
MEP
|'''Right-wing to far-right'''
|'''Right-wing populism'''
|'''{{wl|British National Party|National Party}}'''
|'''{{wl|Nick Griffin}}'''
|-
|Reconquete!
|0.3
SE
|Far-right
|Right-wing populism
|{{wl|Reclaim Party (UK)|Reclaim}}
|{{wl|Catherine Blaiklock}}
|}

== Party table ==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:left;"
!colspan="2"|Name<br><small>Alliance</small>
!Emblem
!Position
!Ideology
!Leader
!Seats
|-
! colspan="7" |Major parties
|-
|rowspan="2" bgcolor="d6081c"|
|rowspan="2"|{{wl|Momentum (organisation)|Momentum}}<hr><small>{{wl|Trade Unionist and Socialist Coalition|Trade Unionist, Green and Socialist Coalition}}</small>
|<div style="text-align: center">[[File:Momentum LFI logo.png|170x65px]]</div>
|{{wl|Left-wing}} to {{wl|far-left}}
|{{nowrap|{{wl|Democratic socialism}}<br>{{wl|Left-wing populism}}<br>{{wl|Soft Euroscepticism}}<br>{{wl|Anti-imperialism}}}}
|{{wl|Jeremy Corbyn}}
|{{Composition bar|78|650|#d6081c}}
|-
|colspan="5"|A {{wl|left-wing}} party that supports {{wl|democratic socialism}} and has been described as {{wl|left-wing populist}}. It supports holding a {{wl|Convention Parliament (England)|convention parliament}} to establish a constitutional republic, {{wl|nationalisation}} of key services and is sceptical of membership in the {{wl|European Union}} and {{wl|NATO}}. It is led by {{wl|Jeremy Corbyn}} who founded the party as a successor to the Socialist Campaign Party which he founded as a splinter from the Labour Party.
|-

|rowspan="2" bgcolor="e6255b"|
|rowspan="2"|{{wl|Labour Party (UK)|Labour Party}}<hr><small>{{wl|Trade Unionist and Socialist Coalition|Trade Unionist, Green and Socialist Coalition}}</small>
|<div style="text-align: center">[[File:Labour PS logo.png|170x65px]]</div>
|{{wl|Centre-left}} to {{Wl|left-wing}}
|{{wl|Social democracy}}<br>{{wl|Pro-Europeanism}}
|{{wl|Keir Starmer}}
|{{Composition bar|74|650|#e6255b}}
|-
|colspan="5"|A {{wl|centre-left}} party that supports {{wl|social democracy}} and {{wl|progressivism}}. It advocates a {{wl|mixed economy}}, the {{wl|welfare state}} and continued membership in the {{wl|European Union}}. It is led by {{wl|Keir Starmer}}, was formerly the largest party of the {{wl|British left}} and has been in government several times.
|-

|rowspan="2" bgcolor="FAA61A"|
|rowspan="2"|{{wl|Liberal Reform|Liberal Renewal}}<hr><small>{{wl|SDP-Liberal alliance|The Alliance}}</small>
|<div style="text-align: center">[[File:Liberal RE logo.png|170x65px]]</div>
|{{wl|Centre}}
|{{wl|Liberalism}}
|{{wl|Ed Davey}}
|{{Composition bar|110|650|#FAA61A}}
|-
|colspan="5"|See {{wl|Renaissance (French political party)|Renaissance}}
|-

|rowspan="2" bgcolor="13A1E1"|
|rowspan="2"|{{wl|Conservative Party (UK)|The Unionists}}<hr><small>{{wl|Ulster Conservatives and Unionists|Union of Conservatives and Constitutionalists}}<br>{{wl|Union of the Far-Right|Union of the Right}} (pro-Braverman faction)</small>
|<div style="text-align: center">[[File:Tory UMP logo.png|170x65px]]</div>
|{{wl|Centre-right}} to {{wl|right-wing}}
|{{wl|Conservatism}}<br>{{wl|British unionism}}
|{{wl|Suella Braverman}} (disputed, ''de jure'')
|'''Anti-Braverman faction'''{{Composition bar|57|650|#13A1E1}}'''Pro-Braverman faction'''{{Composition bar|18|650|#13A1E1}}
|-
|colspan="5"|A {{Wl|centre-right}} party that supports {{Wl|conservatism}} and {{wl|British unionism}}. The party also has {{wl|liberal conservative}}, {{wl|christian democratic}}, {{wl|pro-European}} and {{wl|Eurosceptic}} factions. Formerly the largest group on the right, during the 2024 parliamentary elections, party leader {{wl|Suella Braverman}} formed an alliance with the {{wl|British National Party|National Party}} without consultation from the rest of the leadership. Party leadership attempted to expel her but was blocked by the courts and the party has been divided since. The pro-Braverman MPs sit as the "We Are The People" group.
|-

|rowspan="2" bgcolor="012169"|
|rowspan="2"|{{wl|British National Party|National Party}}
|<div style="text-align: center">[[File:BNP RN logo.png|170x65px]]</div>
|{{wl|Far-right}}
|{{wl|British nationalism}}<br>{{wl|Right-wing populism}}<br>{{wl|Euroscepticism}}
|{{wl|Nick Griffin}}
|{{Composition bar|143|650|#012169}}
|-
|colspan="5"|See {{wl|National Rally (France)|Rassemblement National}}
|-
! colspan="7" |Minor parties
|}
|}

<references group="lower-alpha"/>

Latest revision as of 18:33, 25 July 2024

2024 British parliamentary election
← 2019 4 July 2024 next →
← outgoing members
elected members →
All 650 seats of the House of Commons
326 seats needed for a majority
Turnout63.1% (Decrease4.2 pp)
  First party Second party
 
Official_portrait_of_Rt_Hon_Sir_Edward_Davey_MP_crop_2.jpg
Official_portrait_of_Jeremy_Corbyn_crop_3,_2020.jpg
Leader Ed Davey Jeremy Corbyn
Party Liberal Renewal Momentum
Alliance The Alliance TUGSC
Leader's seat London's 50th London 47th
Seats before 346 57
Seats won 245 131
Seat change Decrease 101 Increase 74
Popular vote
% 		5,857,364
25.8% Decrease6.5% 		5,836,079
25.7% Increase1.1%
Instant-runoff
% 		8,002,419
38.6% Decrease10.6% 		6,556,198
31.6% Increase19.9%
  Third party Fourth party
 
Nick griffin bnp from flickr user britishnationalism (cropped) (cropped).jpg
Boris Johnson election infobox.jpg
Leader Nick Griffin Boris Johnson
Party National Party The Unionists
Alliance – UCC
Leader's seat London's 1st London's 68th
Last election 8 130
Seats before 7 120
Seats won 89 64
Seat change Increase 82 Decrease 56
Popular vote
% 		4,248,537
18.7% Increase5.5% 		2,568,502
11.3% Decrease7.5%
Instant-runoff
% 		3,589,465
17.3% Increase8.5% 		1,512,281
7.3% Decrease18.0%
Prime Minister before election

Boris Johnson
The Unionists
majority

Elected Prime Minister

Ed Davey
Liberal Democrats
minority

Comparison table[edit | edit source]

Alliance French party % Position Ideology British version Leader
Workers' Struggle Far-left Communism Militant Labour
New Popular Front French Communist Party 4.0

SE

Left-wing to far-left "Communism" Communist Party of Great Britain
La France Insoumise 12.0

NA

Left-wing to far-left Left-wing populism Momentum Jeremy Corbyn
Left Party (within LFI) 3.5

NA

Left-wing Democratic socialism Socialist Campaign Party
The Ecologists 12.2

MEP

Centre-left to left-wing Green politics Green Party
Socialist Party 27.8

RC

Centre-left to left-wing Social democracy Labour Party Ed Miliband
Public Place 2.7

MEP

Centre-left Social democracy
Radical Party of the Left 2.0

DC

Centre to centre-left Social liberalism Social Democratic Party Layla Moran
Ensemble Radical Party 2.7

MEP

Centre Social liberalism Liberal, Radical and Whiggish Party Keir Starmer
Renaissance 26.9

NA

Centre Liberalism Liberal Renewal Ed Davey
Democratic Movement 8.5

NA

Centre to centre-right Liberalism, Christian democracy Liberal Unionist Movement
Union of Democrats and Independents 9.2

SE

Centre to centre-right Liberalism Union of Independents for Change
Horizons 4.9

NA

Centre-right Liberal conservatism One Nation
Union of the Right and Centre Soyons Libres 5.6

RC

Centre-right Liberal conservatism Liberal National Party
The Centrists 5.6

RC

Centre-right Conservative liberalism
The Republicans 39.7

DC

Centre-right to right-wing Conservatism The Unionists
Far-right Suella Braverman
Debout la France 0.7

NA

Right-wing to far-right National conservatism Arise UK
National Rally 25.67

MEP

Right-wing to far-right Right-wing populism National Party Nick Griffin
Reconquete! 0.3

SE

Far-right Right-wing populism Reclaim Catherine Blaiklock

Party table[edit | edit source]

Name
Alliance 		Emblem Position Ideology Leader Seats
Major parties
Momentum
Trade Unionist, Green and Socialist Coalition
Left-wing to far-left Democratic socialism
Left-wing populism
Soft Euroscepticism
Anti-imperialism 		Jeremy Corbyn
78 / 650
A left-wing party that supports democratic socialism and has been described as left-wing populist. It supports holding a convention parliament to establish a constitutional republic, nationalisation of key services and is sceptical of membership in the European Union and NATO. It is led by Jeremy Corbyn who founded the party as a successor to the Socialist Campaign Party which he founded as a splinter from the Labour Party.
Labour Party
Trade Unionist, Green and Socialist Coalition
Centre-left to left-wing Social democracy
Pro-Europeanism 		Keir Starmer
74 / 650
A centre-left party that supports social democracy and progressivism. It advocates a mixed economy, the welfare state and continued membership in the European Union. It is led by Keir Starmer, was formerly the largest party of the British left and has been in government several times.
Liberal Renewal
The Alliance
Centre Liberalism Ed Davey
110 / 650
See Renaissance
The Unionists
Union of Conservatives and Constitutionalists
Union of the Right (pro-Braverman faction)
Centre-right to right-wing Conservatism
British unionism 		Suella Braverman (disputed, de jure) Anti-Braverman faction
57 / 650
Pro-Braverman faction
18 / 650
A centre-right party that supports conservatism and British unionism. The party also has liberal conservative, christian democratic, pro-European and Eurosceptic factions. Formerly the largest group on the right, during the 2024 parliamentary elections, party leader Suella Braverman formed an alliance with the National Party without consultation from the rest of the leadership. Party leadership attempted to expel her but was blocked by the courts and the party has been divided since. The pro-Braverman MPs sit as the "We Are The People" group.
National Party
Far-right British nationalism
Right-wing populism
Euroscepticism 		Nick Griffin
143 / 650
See Rassemblement National
Minor parties


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