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{{Infobox
| election_name = 2024 British parliamentary election
| type = parliamentary
| previous_year = 2019
| election_date = 4 July 2024
| next_year = next
| seats_for_election = All 650 seats of the {{wl|House of Commons (United Kingdom)|House of Commons}}
| majority_seats = 326
| turnout = 63.1% ({{decrease}}4.2 {{wl|Percentage point|pp}})
| 1blank = Popular vote<br />%
| 2blank = {{nowrap|Instant-runoff}}<br />%
| party1 = {{Miniflag|Liberal RE logo.png|border=}} {{wl|Liberal Reform|Liberal Renewal}}
|
| image1 = {{CSS image crop|Image =Official_portrait_of_Rt_Hon_Sir_Edward_Davey_MP_crop_2.jpg|bSize = 120|cWidth = 120|cHeight = 160|oTop = 0|oLeft = 0}}
| leader1 = {{wl|Ed Davey|Ed Davey}}
| alliance1 = {{wl|SDP–Liberal Alliance|The Alliance}}
| leaders_seat1 = {{wl|Kingston and Surbiton (UK parliamentary constituency)|London's 50th}}
| seats_before1 = 346
| seats1 = '''245'''
| seat_change1 = {{decrease}} 101
| 1data1 = '''5,857,364'''<br />25.8% {{decrease}}6.5%
| 2data1 = '''8,002,419'''<br />38.6% {{decrease}}10.6%
| party2 = {{Miniflag|Momentum LFI logo.png|border=}} {{wl|Momentum|Momentum}}
| color2 = E4003B
| alliance2 = {{wl|Trade Unionist and Socialist Coalition|TUGSC}}
| leader2 = {{wl|Jeremy Corbyn}}
| image2 = {{CSS image crop|Image =Official_portrait_of_Jeremy_Corbyn_crop_3,_2020.jpg|bSize = 150|cWidth = 120|cHeight = 160|oTop = 0|oLeft = 15}}
| leaders_seat2 = {{wl|Islington North (UK parliamentary constituency)|London 47th}}
| seats_before2 = 57
| seats2 = 131
| seat_change2 = {{increase}} 74
| 1data2 = 5,836,079<br />25.7% {{increase}}1.1%
| 2data2 = 6,556,198<br />31.6% {{increase}}19.9%
| party4 = {{Miniflag|BNP RN logo.png|border=}} {{wl|British National Party|National Party}}
| color4 = 2E3B74
| alliance4 = –
| image4 = {{CSS image crop|Image =Nick griffin bnp from flickr user britishnationalism (cropped) (cropped).jpg|bSize = 140|cWidth = 120|cHeight = 160|oTop = 0|oLeft = 10}}
| leader4 = {{wl|Nick Griffin|Nick Griffin}}
| leaders_seat4 = {{wl|Barking (UK parliamentary constituency)|London's 1st}}
| last_election4 = 8
| seats_before4 = 7
| seats4 = 89
| seat_change4 = {{increase}} 82
| 1data4 = 4,248,537<br />18.7% {{increase}}5.5%
| 2data4 = 3,589,465<br />17.3% {{increase}}8.5%
| party5 = {{Miniflag|Tory UMP logo.png|border=}} {{wl|Conservative Party (UK)|The Unionists}}
| color5 = 0087DC
| alliance5 = {{wl|Ulster Conservatives and Unionists|UCC}}
| image5 = {{CSS image crop|Image =Boris Johnson election infobox.jpg|bSize = 120|cWidth = 120|cHeight = 160|oTop = 0|oLeft = 0}}
| leader5 = {{wl|Boris Johnson|Boris Johnson}}
| leaders_seat5 = {{wl|Uxbridge and South Ruislip (UK parliamentary constituency)|London's 68th}}
| last_election5 = 130
| seats_before5 = 120
| seats5 = 64
| seat_change5 = {{decrease}} 56
| 1data5 = 2,568,502<br />11.3% {{decrease}}7.5%
| 2data5 = 1,512,281<br />7.3% {{decrease}}18.0%
| elected_members = elected members
| outgoing_members = outgoing members
| title = {{wl|Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|Prime Minister}}
| before_election = {{wl|Boris Johnson|Boris Johnson}}
| before_party = {{wl|Conservative Party (UK)|The Unionists}} <br/> majority
| after_election = {{wl|Ed Davey|Ed Davey}}
| after_party = {{wl|Liberal Democrats (UK)|Liberal Democrats}} <br/> minority
| flag_image = Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
}}
{{page break|label=}}
== Comparison table ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+
!Alliance
!French party
!%
!Position
!Ideology
!British version
!Leader
|-
|style="background: silver;" |
|Workers' Struggle
|
|Far-left
|Communism
|{{wl|Militant Labour|Militant Labour}}
|
|-
| rowspan="7" |'''New Popular Front'''
|French Communist Party
|4.0
SE
|Left-wing to far-left
|"Communism"
|{{wl|Communist Party of Great Britain}}
|
|-
|'''La France Insoumise'''
|12.0
NA
|'''Left-wing to far-left'''
|'''Left-wing populism'''
|'''{{wl|Momentum (organisation)|Momentum}}'''
|'''{{wl|Jeremy Corbyn}}'''
|-
|''Left Party (within LFI)''
|3.5
NA
|''Left-wing''
|''Democratic socialism''
|''{{wl|Socialist Campaign Group|Socialist Campaign Party}}''
|-
|The Ecologists
|12.2
MEP
|Centre-left to left-wing
|Green politics
|{{wl|Green Party of England and Wales|Green Party}}
|
|-
|'''Socialist Party'''
|27.8
RC
|'''Centre-left to left-wing'''
|'''Social democracy'''
| rowspan="2" |'''{{wl|Labour Party (UK)|Labour Party}}'''
| rowspan="2" |'''{{wl|Ed Miliband}}'''
|-
|Public Place
|2.7
MEP
|Centre-left
|Social democracy
|-
|Radical Party of the Left
|2.0
DC
|Centre to centre-left
|Social liberalism
|{{wl|Social Democratic Party (UK)|Social Democratic Party}}
|{{wl|Layla Moran}}
|-
| rowspan="5" |'''Ensemble'''
|Radical Party
|2.7
MEP
|Centre
|Social liberalism
|{{wl|Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal, Radical and Whiggish Party}}
|{{wl|Keir Starmer}}
|-
|'''Renaissance'''
|26.9
NA
|'''Centre'''
|'''Liberalism'''
|'''{{wl|Liberal Reform|Liberal Renewal}}'''
|'''{{wl|Ed Davey}}'''
|-
|Democratic Movement
|8.5
NA
|Centre to centre-right
|Liberalism, Christian democracy
|{{wl|Liberal Unionist Party|Liberal Unionist Movement}}
|
|-
|Union of Democrats and Independents
|9.2
SE
|Centre to centre-right
|Liberalism
|{{wl|Change UK|Union of Independents for Change}}
|
|-
|Horizons
|4.9
NA
|Centre-right
|Liberal conservatism
|{{wl|One nation conservatism|One Nation}}
|
|-
| rowspan="3" |'''Union of the Right and Centre'''
|Soyons Libres
|5.6
RC
|Centre-right
|Liberal conservatism
| rowspan="2" |{{wl|Liberal National Party|Liberal National Party}}
|
|-
|The Centrists
|5.6
RC
|Centre-right
|Conservative liberalism
|-
| rowspan="2"|'''The Republicans'''
| rowspan="2"|39.7
DC
| rowspan="2"|'''Centre-right to right-wing'''
| rowspan="2"|'''Conservatism'''
| rowspan="2"|'''{{wl|Conservative Party (UK)|The Unionists}}'''
|
|-
| rowspan="4"|'''Far-right'''
|{{wl|Suella Braverman}}
|-
|Debout la France
|0.7
NA
|Right-wing to far-right
|National conservatism
|{{wl|Reform UK|Arise UK}}
|
|-
|'''National Rally'''
|25.67
MEP
|'''Right-wing to far-right'''
|'''Right-wing populism'''
|'''{{wl|British National Party|National Party}}'''
|'''{{wl|Nick Griffin}}'''
|-
|Reconquete!
|0.3
SE
|Far-right
|Right-wing populism
|{{wl|Reclaim Party (UK)|Reclaim}}
|{{wl|Catherine Blaiklock}}
|}
== Party table ==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:left;"
!colspan="2"|Name<br><small>Alliance</small>
!Emblem
!Position
!Ideology
!Leader
!Seats
|-
! colspan="7" |Major parties
|-
|rowspan="2" bgcolor="d6081c"|
|rowspan="2"|{{wl|Momentum (organisation)|Momentum}}<hr><small>{{wl|Trade Unionist and Socialist Coalition|Trade Unionist, Green and Socialist Coalition}}</small>
|<div style="text-align: center">[[File:Momentum LFI logo.png|170x65px]]</div>
|{{wl|Left-wing}} to {{wl|far-left}}
|{{nowrap|{{wl|Democratic socialism}}<br>{{wl|Left-wing populism}}<br>{{wl|Soft Euroscepticism}}<br>{{wl|Anti-imperialism}}}}
|{{wl|Jeremy Corbyn}}
|{{Composition bar|78|650|#d6081c}}
|-
|colspan="5"|A {{wl|left-wing}} party that supports {{wl|democratic socialism}} and has been described as {{wl|left-wing populist}}. It supports holding a {{wl|Convention Parliament (England)|convention parliament}} to establish a constitutional republic, {{wl|nationalisation}} of key services and is sceptical of membership in the {{wl|European Union}} and {{wl|NATO}}. It is led by {{wl|Jeremy Corbyn}} who founded the party as a successor to the Socialist Campaign Party which he founded as a splinter from the Labour Party.
|-
|rowspan="2" bgcolor="e6255b"|
|rowspan="2"|{{wl|Labour Party (UK)|Labour Party}}<hr><small>{{wl|Trade Unionist and Socialist Coalition|Trade Unionist, Green and Socialist Coalition}}</small>
|<div style="text-align: center">[[File:Labour PS logo.png|170x65px]]</div>
|{{wl|Centre-left}} to {{Wl|left-wing}}
|{{wl|Social democracy}}<br>{{wl|Pro-Europeanism}}
|{{wl|Keir Starmer}}
|{{Composition bar|74|650|#e6255b}}
|-
|colspan="5"|A {{wl|centre-left}} party that supports {{wl|social democracy}} and {{wl|progressivism}}. It advocates a {{wl|mixed economy}}, the {{wl|welfare state}} and continued membership in the {{wl|European Union}}. It is led by {{wl|Keir Starmer}}, was formerly the largest party of the {{wl|British left}} and has been in government several times.
|-
|rowspan="2" bgcolor="FAA61A"|
|rowspan="2"|{{wl|Liberal Reform|Liberal Renewal}}<hr><small>{{wl|SDP-Liberal alliance|The Alliance}}</small>
|<div style="text-align: center">[[File:Liberal RE logo.png|170x65px]]</div>
|{{wl|Centre}}
|{{wl|Liberalism}}
|{{wl|Ed Davey}}
|{{Composition bar|110|650|#FAA61A}}
|-
|colspan="5"|See {{wl|Renaissance (French political party)|Renaissance}}
|-
|rowspan="2" bgcolor="13A1E1"|
|rowspan="2"|{{wl|Conservative Party (UK)|The Unionists}}<hr><small>{{wl|Ulster Conservatives and Unionists|Union of Conservatives and Constitutionalists}}<br>{{wl|Union of the Far-Right|Union of the Right}} (pro-Braverman faction)</small>
|<div style="text-align: center">[[File:Tory UMP logo.png|170x65px]]</div>
|{{wl|Centre-right}} to {{wl|right-wing}}
|{{wl|Conservatism}}<br>{{wl|British unionism}}
|{{wl|Suella Braverman}} (disputed, ''de jure'')
|'''Anti-Braverman faction'''{{Composition bar|57|650|#13A1E1}}'''Pro-Braverman faction'''{{Composition bar|18|650|#13A1E1}}
|-
|colspan="5"|A {{Wl|centre-right}} party that supports {{Wl|conservatism}} and {{wl|British unionism}}. The party also has {{wl|liberal conservative}}, {{wl|christian democratic}}, {{wl|pro-European}} and {{wl|Eurosceptic}} factions. Formerly the largest group on the right, during the 2024 parliamentary elections, party leader {{wl|Suella Braverman}} formed an alliance with the {{wl|British National Party|National Party}} without consultation from the rest of the leadership. Party leadership attempted to expel her but was blocked by the courts and the party has been divided since. The pro-Braverman MPs sit as the "We Are The People" group.
|-
|rowspan="2" bgcolor="012169"|
|rowspan="2"|{{wl|British National Party|National Party}}
|<div style="text-align: center">[[File:BNP RN logo.png|170x65px]]</div>
|{{wl|Far-right}}
|{{wl|British nationalism}}<br>{{wl|Right-wing populism}}<br>{{wl|Euroscepticism}}
|{{wl|Nick Griffin}}
|{{Composition bar|143|650|#012169}}
|-
|colspan="5"|See {{wl|National Rally (France)|Rassemblement National}}
|-
! colspan="7" |Minor parties
|}
<references group="lower-alpha"/>
| |||
